Check out Britannica's new site for parents! A well defined trough line extending southeastward into the Philippine Sea spawned a disturbance on July 29. On July 29, 1975, a tropical disturbance arose from a trough line in the Philippine Sea.
The flood also … 1975- Super Typhoon Nina China was struck by the short-lived but intense Super Typhoon Nina in August 1975.
In August 1975, the dam failure created the third-deadliest flood in history which affected a total population of 10.15 million and inundated around 30 cities and counties of 12,000 square kilometers, with an estimated death toll ranging from 85,600 to 240,000.
Typhoon Nina–Banqiao dam failure, catastrophic dam failure in August 1975 in western Henan province, China, caused by a typhoon (tropical cyclone). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... The August 1975 flood in central China was one of the most destructive floods in history. It's called Super Nina because of the havoc it caused. The order to open the sluice gates was not received and only part of the area was evacuated.
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A prominent hydrologist, Chen Xing, whose warnings and Upon making landfall in Taiwan, the storm brought winds of 185 km/h (115 mph) to places near the storm's eye.
The August 1975 flood in Central China was one of the most destructive floods in history. During that period, it attained its peak intensity of 135 kn (155 mph, 250 km/h). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.
Catastrophic flooding was the product of extreme rainfall from Typhoon Nina over a 3-day period from 5 to 7 August 1975. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.In the disaster’s aftermath, Chinese officials undertook a countrywide examination of its reservoirs. Typhoon Nina remained stationary upstream of the blocking region, resulting in the small net storm motion and persistent, extreme rainfall over southern Henan province for 3 days.
Reports from the island indicate that 3,000 homes were damaged or destroyed by the typhoon.
The ensuing floods caused more than 150,000 casualties, making it one of the deadliest typhoon disasters in history.
The tropical depression enhanced the transport of warm, moist water vapor from the tropical ocean into the cyclonic system.
Typhoon Nina Login But it was the rains that it caused resulted in massive flooding and the collapse of the Banqiao Dam.
The typhoon began to weaken as it approached The storm began to weaken as it went across the island's central mountain range, sparing the most populated areas from the eyewall. Widespread heavy rainfall, peaking around 700 mm (28 in), from the storm triggered deadly flooding and landslides which killed 29 people and injured 168 others. This article was most recently revised and updated by
Aircraft reconnaissance reported a 65 hPa drop of pressure, increasing from a mere 65 kn (75 mph, 120 km/h) to 130 kt (150 mph, 240 km/h) the day after. The Banqiao Dam had been built on
The storm crossed the coastline with winds of 110 km/h (70 mph); however, little damage resulted near where the system struck land.Typhoon Nina while undergoing explosive deepening on August 2Monsoons Over China by Ding Yihui, Springer 1994 edition (December 31, 1993), page 229. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.
Typhoon Nock-ten, known locally as Typhoon Nina, made landfall over Catanduanes on December 25 this past year.
After its initial status as a disturbance, Tropical Depression 04W was designated and moved southwestward for 36 hours as the structure of the system began to organize. The rainfall Typhoon Nina delivered, however, was a ‘one in 2,000 year flood’ as a record amount – over 1 m (3 ft) – fell in 24 hours.
In the city of Hualienalone, four people were killed, 561 homes were destroye… Wind gusts were also measured up to 222 km/h (138 mph).
The 1975 Banqiao Dam failure was the collapse of 62 dams including the largest Banqiao Dam in Henan, China due to Typhoon Nina of 1975. The death toll reached 229,000. It entered the Upon making landfall in Taiwan, the storm brought winds of 185 km/h (115 mph) to places near the storm's eye.Due to the interaction with the mountains of Taiwan, Nina weakened to a tropical storm before making landfall in mainland China.
As a result of the typhoon, the Banquio and Shimantan Dams collapsed, causing unprecedented flooding and destruction downstream. Despite the prominence of the August 1975 flood, relatively little is known about the evolution of rainfall responsible for the flood. The merger of TD-05W and Typhoon Nina … Search Britannica
The interaction of Typhoon Nina and TD-05W was an important feature of the August 1975 flood.
Details of extreme rainfall and flooding for the August …
Flooding was inevitable and all forms of communication were wiped out by the appalling weather. Categories All the reservoirs were filled to capacity and at 00.30 on August 8, water topped the smaller … Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription.
History at your fingertips When it hit China on August 5, 1975 wind speeds were around 110 kmph.
On July 31, the depression slowed and began to Nina underwent explosive development on the late hours of August 1.
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