2010 Oct;36(4):340-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.06.002. The kidney stones can reach impressive dimensions, leading to obstruction at the level of the renal system and even to renal failure.In case of chronically-ill patients or in those who stay in the hospital for prolonged periods of time, Proteus mirabilis can also lead to the appearance of the following health problems: pneumonia of the lungs, septicemia (generalized infection of the blood) and infection at the level of existent wounds.Proteus mirabilis is commonly encountered in water and soil. MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET - INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES SECTION I - INFECTIOUS AGENT NAME: Proteus spp. Classification, identification, and clinical significance of Proteus, Providencia, and Morganella. However, it should be noted that the bacterium has developed resistance to certain antibiotics, such as tetracycline and nitrofurantoin. It is also important to note that the antibiotics should be taken for as long as they are prescribed, otherwise the bacteria will develop resistance to the treatment. Intravenous antibiotics are administered in the bacterial infections that are severe. Current Classification. In case of a severe allergic reaction, adrenaline remains the only course of treatment. Proteus mirabilis is a Gram-negative and anaerobic bacterium, which upon laboratory analysis demonstrates swarming motility (coordinated translocation of the bacterial population across solid surfaces) and urease activity. They are gram -ve, non-capsulated, flagellated, MR +ve, VP -ve rod shaped non-sporing bacteria. Proteus mirabilis UTI. In humans, it is generally found at the In patients who suffer from other pre-existing conditions or those who have a compromised immunity, the mortality rate remains at a high level.Some patients might present anaphylactic reactions to the administration of antibiotics, so this risk has to be taken into consideration. The genus Proteus currently consists of five named species: P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris, P. penneri, P. myxofaciens and P. hauseri and three unnamed genomospecies: Proteus genomospecies 4, 5, 6 (104). Proteus mirabilis often complicates the care of catheterized patients through the formation of crystalline biofilms which block urine flow. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. If the infection is not treated, the alkalinity will increase to very high levels and crystals are going to form, which are going to eventually become kidney stones. Ahn JY, Ann HW, Jeon Y, Ahn MY, Oh DH, Kim YC, Kim EJ, Song JE, Jung IY, Kim MH, Jeong W, Ku NS, Jeong SJ, Choi JY, Yong D, Song YG, Kim JM.BMC Infect Dis.
It is known that over 90% of the Proteus infections are caused by this particular bacterium (community-acquired infection). As it was already mentioned, in hospitals, the bacteria will quickly colonize the skin of patients, and also the oral mucosa. The repetition of this cycle is what gives O'hara CM, Brenner FW, Miller JM. In many cases, the medical staff is also affected by this bacterium.
2005 Jul;49(7):2598-605. doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.7.2598-2605.2005.Tsai HY, Chen YH, Tang HJ, Huang CC, Liao CH, Chu FY, Chuang YC, Sheng WH, Ko WC, Hsueh PR.Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. Elsevier Science COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. Although Proteus mirabilis is a common human pathogen, bacteremia caused by the organism, especially strains producing extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL), has rarely been investigated. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. SYNONYM OR CROSS REFERENCE: P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris, P. penneri, P. hauseri CHARACTERISTICS: Read More Proteus mirabilis is well known for its ability to differentiate into hyperflagellated, motile, and elongated swarmer cells that rapidly spread over a surface. Current Classification The genus Proteus currently consists of five named species (P. mirabilis, P. penneri, P. vulgaris, P. myxofaciens, and P. hauseri) and three unnamed genomospecies (Proteus genomospecies 4, 5, and 6)..
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